Naturalization Attorney in Fort Myers

Helping LPRs Become Citizens

Naturalization is one of the most-traveled paths toward citizenship. Every year, hundreds of thousands of green card holders initiate the process of applying for U.S. citizenship through naturalization. It is a significant milestone and an important step towards achieving professional and personal dreams. Our Fort Myers naturalization lawyers at Hurtado Immigration Law Firm is here to serve as your trusted and passionate advocate as you navigate this process.

Naturalization Requirements

In order to become a naturalized U.S. citizen, an individual needs to currently be a lawful permanent resident and apply via filing an N-400. An official interview is required and the individual must also take the citizenship test. If you're planning on taking the citizenship test, download our app today to help you prepare! 

Get Started with Your Naturalization Process Today!
Contact our experienced Fort Myers naturalization attorneys at tel:(239) 800-0580 for a consultation, and let us guide you through every step toward U.S. citizenship.

Naturalization Eligibility

In order to be eligible for naturalization, green card holders must meet certain requirements.

Eligible applicants must:

• Be at least 18 years old.
• Be a green card holder.
• Have lived in the U.S. with a green card for at least five years.
• Have been physically present in the country for at least 30 months within the last five years.
• Have good moral character.
• Be able to read, write, speak, and understand English.
• Pass a test on U.S. government and history.
• Take the oath of allegiance.

If you meet all these naturalization requirements, we encourage you to begin the journey to citizenship as soon as possible.

Common Naturalization Mistakes to Avoid

The naturalization process can be complex, and there are several common mistakes that applicants often make. These errors can delay or even prevent an individual from becoming a U.S. citizen. Here's how to avoid them:

Missing Deadlines: One of the most common mistakes is missing deadlines for submitting forms or attending scheduled appointments.

• Tip: Stay organized and keep track of all dates. Set reminders for important deadlines.

Failure to Maintain Continuous Residency: Applicants must meet a residency requirement and show that they have lived in the U.S. for at least five years. Leaving the U.S. for long periods can disrupt this continuous residency.

• Tip: If you must travel outside the U.S., make sure you don't exceed the time allowed for travel to maintain continuous residency.

Not Being Honest on the Application: Providing false information or withholding relevant details can lead to a denial of your application.

• Tip: Be truthful on your application. If you have any concerns about your past, it's always better to discuss them with an attorney.

Not Preparing for the Citizenship Test: Failing the citizenship test due to lack of preparation can delay the process.

• Tip: Study regularly using resources like practice tests and apps. Make sure you understand U.S. history, government, and English basics.

How Long Does the Naturalization Process Take?

The timeline for naturalization can vary based on several factors. However, here’s an approximate breakdown of the steps:

Step 1: File the N-400 Form

• The first step in applying for naturalization is filing the N-400, which can take several months to process.
• Time: It may take 6 to 12 months for USCIS to process this form.

Step 2: Biometrics Appointment

• After submitting the N-400, you’ll be scheduled for a biometrics appointment where your fingerprints are taken.
• Time: This typically takes 1-2 months after filing the N-400.

Step 3: Naturalization Interview and Test

• Once your application is reviewed, you will be called in for an interview, which includes a citizenship test.
• Time: Interviews generally take place 8-12 months after filing.

Step 4: Oath of Allegiance

• If you pass your interview and tests, the final step is the oath of allegiance ceremony, where you officially become a U.S. citizen.
• Time: This step may take an additional 2-4 months after the interview.

Total Time: On average, the entire naturalization process can take anywhere from 12 to 18 months.

What Happens During the Naturalization Interview?

The naturalization interview is a critical part of the process. Here’s what you can expect:

The Interview Process: During the interview, a USCIS officer will ask you questions about your application and your background. You will also take the citizenship test, which includes questions about U.S. history, government, and English language skills.

Preparation Tips:

• Review your application thoroughly to ensure all the information is correct.
• Practice for the citizenship test, including English reading, writing, and speaking exercises.
• Bring any necessary documents, such as your green card, passport, and any legal documents relevant to your case.

Honesty is Key: It's important to answer all questions truthfully. If you're unsure of an answer, it's better to admit it than to guess.

Waivers for Naturalization Requirements

Certain applicants may qualify for waivers or exemptions from some of the naturalization requirements:

Age Waiver: If you are 50 years old or older and have lived in the U.S. as a permanent resident for at least 20 years, you may be exempt from taking the English language test.

• Tip: If you’re eligible, make sure to request the waiver when you file your N-400.

Disability Waiver: Applicants who have a physical or developmental disability may be exempt from the English and civics tests.

• Tip: If you have a disability, include medical documentation with your application to request a waiver.

Low English Proficiency: Some applicants with a disability or older applicants may qualify for exceptions to the language requirements, even if they don’t meet the general age or residency criteria.

• Tip: Consult with a naturalization attorney to determine if you qualify for a waiver and how to properly submit the request with your application.

By staying aware of these potential obstacles and preparing in advance, you can ensure a smoother journey toward U.S. citizenship.

What is the Advantage of Citizenship?

Though green card holders have many of the same rights as U.S. citizens, those rights fall short in certain areas. Obtaining citizenship means that you are viewed the same as any other natural-born U.S. citizen under the law.

Benefits of U.S Citizenship

U.S. citizenship means that:

• You have the right to vote in local, state, and national elections.
• You can acquire a US passport and not be subject to the 6 month per year residency requirement of lawful permanent residents.
• You may benefit from faster visa availability of residency petitions for certain family members.
• You will be eligible to work government jobs.
• You are no longer subject to removal or deportation proceedings.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

• What documents do I need to apply for naturalization? 
  To apply for naturalization, you will need to submit the following:
  • A completed N-400 form.
  • A copy of your permanent resident card (green card).
  • Passport-sized photos (as specified by USCIS).
  • A check or money order for the application fee.
  • Proof of your continuous residence and physical presence in the U.S.
  • Additional supporting documents, such as marriage certificates, tax returns, or court records if applicable.
• Can I apply for naturalization if I have a criminal record? 
  Yes, you can still apply for naturalization, but having a criminal record may complicate the process. USCIS will evaluate whether you have a history of good moral character. Certain offenses, such as drug trafficking or violent crimes, could disqualify you from citizenship. It is recommended to consult an attorney to determine how your criminal record may impact your eligibility.
• What is the fee for applying for naturalization? 
  As of the latest update, the filing fee for the N-400 application is $725, which includes the $640 application fee and the $85 biometric services fee. Fees may vary depending on age, income, or specific circumstances, so it’s important to check the USCIS website for the most current fee schedule.
• Can I apply for naturalization while living outside the U.S.? 
  Generally, you must be physically present in the U.S. for at least 30 months out of the last 5 years to qualify for naturalization. If you have lived outside the U.S., you may not meet the residency requirement. However, exceptions may apply in certain cases, and you should discuss your situation with an immigration attorney.
• What should I do if my naturalization application is denied? 
  If your application for naturalization is denied, you will receive a written notice explaining the reasons for the denial. You can appeal the decision or request a hearing. In some cases, reapplying after addressing the issues that led to the denial may be an option. Consult an immigration attorney to help you navigate the appeals process.
• How long does it take to get my U.S. passport after becoming a citizen? 
  After you attend the Oath of Allegiance ceremony and become a U.S. citizen, you can apply for a U.S. passport. The application process typically takes 6-8 weeks. Expedited services may be available if needed sooner

Work with Fort Myers Naturalization Attorney

Our Fort Myers naturalization attorney is honored to help hardworking residents make strides toward their goals and achieve their dreams. We understand that the process can be daunting – that is why we walk clients through every step, ensuring they understand their rights and their options. With our help, you will be positioned for success. We offer services in both English and Spanish for your convenience. 

Ready to Become a U.S. Citizen?
Contact Hurtado Immigration Law Firm at tel:(239) 800-0580 for expert help with your naturalization journey. We are here to support you every step of the way!